Risk Analysis: State Highway 2 Closure due to Scrub Fire (Wairoa–Mohaka)

Risk Analysis: State Highway 2 Closure due to Scrub Fire (Wairoa–Mohaka)

What is Risk Analysis in the Context of Travel Risks Events

Travel risk analysis focuses on disruptions to mobility, route accessibility and transport safety resulting from incidents such as fires, slips, crashes or infrastructure failures. These risks directly affect people movement, freight timelines, asset safety and business operations. In New Zealand, travel risks are recurrent along State Highways, particularly in forestry and rural corridors where scrub fires, high temperatures, and narrow road geometry heighten incident severity. Historical closures on SH2 due to slips, plantation fires and weather-driven hazards illustrate the vulnerability of the Wairoa–Mohaka stretch to transport interruptions.

Executive Summary

  • Date of Event: 08 December
  • Location: State Highway 2, Wairoa–Mohaka, Hawke’s Bay
  • Risk Category: Travel Risks
  • Severity Score: 3 / 5
  • Confidence Level: 70 %

A scrub/pine-plantation fire along SH2 has triggered a full closure between Wairoa and Mohaka. The most likely disruption window is six to forty-eight hours, extendable to one hundred and twenty hours if winds, heat or terrain constraints hamper suppression. Immediate impacts include detours, delays for freight and local communities, and elevated risk of secondary incidents near closure points.

Known Hotspots and Sensitive Areas

High Impact:

  • SH2 roadside plantations and scrubland: High fuel load and exposure to wind, increasing fire-spread potential.
  • Mohaka River corridor: Smoke drift may reduce visibility; steep terrain complicates containment.
  • Rural properties north and south of Wairoa: At potential risk from ember spread.

Medium Impact:

  • Inland alternate roads: Limited capacity and potential surface constraints causing extended delays.

Low Impact:

  • Peripheral settlements farther from the fire line, affected mainly by air-quality changes.

Seasonal patterns include heat-driven fire behaviour and peak-summer dryness, both affecting suppression timelines.

Impact on Transportation and Services

The SH2 closure halts direct road access between Wairoa and Mohaka, significantly disrupting private vehicles, bus operations and freight. Alternate routing options are limited and may lengthen transit time considerably. Businesses reliant on predictable regional travel may face delays in deliveries, field-crew movements and customer service commitments. No major digital or telecommunications disruptions are expected, but emergency service bandwidth may tighten during high-temperature periods or expanded evacuation requirements.

Recommended Actions

Immediate Measures:

  • Activate an incident response cell; account for all staff, contractors and vehicles in the affected area.
  • Suspend movements along SH2 and reroute using verified alternatives; adjust estimated arrival times and notify customers.
  • Support personnel welfare with temporary accommodation, heat-safety PPE and transport assistance.
  • Secure high-value assets in depots near the closure and verify conditions via remote monitoring.

Strategic Measures:

  • Pre-position supplies at alternate hubs; expand subcontractor support for freight.
  • Maintain four-hourly communication updates to clients, suppliers and councils.
  • Use fire-weather and closure-alert tools for proactive planning.

Multidimensional Impact

Heat alerts in the Hastings area may strain firefighting capacity and prolong containment operations. Delays from SH2 closure could also affect ongoing infrastructure works or contractor access, with possible long-tail effects on local project timelines.

Emergency Contacts

  • Fire and Emergency NZ: 111
  • Waka Kotahi Transport Agency: nzta.govt.nz/

Final Thoughts

The SH2 scrub-fire closure represents a moderate travel disruption that could escalate if heat, wind or terrain complicate suppression. Businesses should maintain heightened situational awareness, ensure flexible routing, and leverage early-warning systems such as MitKat’s Datasurfr to support continuity and timely decision-making.

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